Firemanship 1. Discuss how heat, fuel, and air are the things needed to cause fire. Explain how taking away any of these will put out fire. 2. Explain five main causes of fire in the home. Tell how to guard against each. 3. Explain the safe way to: [a] Make a light in a dark closet [b] Act when you smell gas [c] Light and use charcoal [d] Burn leaves and rubbish where it's allowed [e] Use home gas and electric appliances [f] Put fuel in gasoline-powered equipment [g] Melt wax 4. Make a fire safety inspection of your home. Have your parents help. Then prepare the following in writing: [a] List things that could start a fire. Use a home fire safety checklist. Have one of your parents sign this. [b] List how much and where there is any gasoline, cleaning fluid, paint thinner, or other flammables. [c] Tell which were stored unsafely. Tell what you did to correct this. [d] List things in your home that can be used to put out fires. 5. Make a rough drawing of the sleeping part of your home. Show which persons sleep where. Then explain: [a] A home fire-escape plan that you have talked over with your whole family [b] What you would do if alone and a small fire started in your house [c] How to turn in an alarm in your town [d] What to do if you smell smoke at night [e] How to save a person whose clothes are on fire [f] How to save yourself and your family in case of fire [g] What extra care is needed during the winter holidays. 6. Do the following: [a] Visit the fire station nearest your home. Identify the equipment there. Describe what each piece does. Include equipment used for electrical, chemical, and oil fires. [b] Explain what fire hazards are a problem in your neighborhood. Tell what is being done about them. 7. Do the following: [a] Tell how to set yp a camp so it is safe from fire. [b] Describe the fire equipment you need before lighting a fire in camp. [c] Have your unit leader state that you have properly put out a campfire. Describe where and how you did this. [d] Tell how forest fires start. Explain what is done to prevent them. Tell how you can help. [e] Tell what to do if fire breaks out on a camping trip. [f] Explain how a grass or brush fire can be fought with improvised equipment.